Ezekiel's prophecy transforms Ammon's celebratory "Aha!" over Jerusalem's fall into their own national obituary, demonstrating how mockery of God's sanctuary becomes self-condemnation.
Ezekiel 25
Prophecy Against Ammon
1The LORD’s word came to me, saying,
2“Son of man, set your face toward the children of Ammon, and prophesy against them.
3Tell the children of Ammon, ‘Hear the word of the Lord GOD! The Lord GOD says, “Because you said, ‘Aha!’ against my sanctuary when it was profaned, and against the land of Israel when it was made desolate, and against the house of Judah when they went into captivity,
4therefore, behold, I will deliver you to the children of the east for a possession. They will set their encampments in you and make their dwellings in you. They will eat your fruit and they will drink your milk.
5I will make Rabbah a stable for camels and the children of Ammon a resting place for flocks. Then you will know that I am the LORD.”
6For the Lord GOD says: “Because you have clapped your hands, stamped with the feet, and rejoiced with all the contempt of your soul against the land of Israel,
7therefore, behold, I have stretched out my hand on you, and will deliver you for a plunder to the nations. I will cut you off from the peoples, and I will cause you to perish out of the countries. I will destroy you. Then you will know that I am the LORD.”
Prophecy Against Moab
8“‘The Lord GOD says: “Because Moab and Seir say, ‘Behold, the house of Judah is like all the nations,’
9therefore, behold, I will open the side of Moab from the cities, from his cities which are on its frontiers, the glory of the country, Beth Jeshimoth, Baal Meon, and Kiriathaim,
10to the children of the east, to go against the children of Ammon; and I will give them for a possession, that the children of Ammon may not be remembered among the nations.
11I will execute judgments on Moab. Then they will know that I am the LORD.”
Prophecy Against Edom
12“‘The Lord GOD says: “Because Edom has dealt against the house of Judah by taking vengeance, and has greatly offended, and taken revenge on them,”
13therefore the Lord GOD says, “I will stretch out my hand on Edom, and will cut off man and animal from it; and I will make it desolate from Teman. They will fall by the sword even to Dedan.
14I will lay my vengeance on Edom by the hand of my people Israel. They will do in Edom according to my anger and according to my wrath. Then they will know my vengeance,” says the Lord GOD.
Prophecy Against Philistia
15“‘The Lord GOD says: “Because the Philistines have taken revenge, and have taken vengeance with contempt of soul to destroy with perpetual hostility,”
16therefore the Lord GOD says, “Behold, I will stretch out my hand on the Philistines, and I will cut off the Cherethites, and destroy the remnant of the sea coast.
17I will execute great vengeance on them with wrathful rebukes. Then they will know that I am the LORD, when I lay my vengeance on them.”’”
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Theme
Ezekiel delivers four prophetic oracles against Israel's neighboring nations who rejoiced in Judah's destruction and exile. God pronounces judgment on Ammon, Moab, Edom, and Philistia for their malicious celebration of Israel's downfall and their acts of vengeance against His people. Each oracle concludes with the declaration that these nations will know that the LORD is God when His judgment falls upon them.
Context
This chapter begins a series of oracles against foreign nations (chapters 25-32) that follows Ezekiel's prophecies about Jerusalem's fall.
Key Themes
Outline
- 1-7 Prophecy Against Ammon God condemns Ammon for rejoicing over Israel's destruction and promises their conquest by eastern peoples.
- 8-11 Prophecy Against Moab Moab faces judgment for treating Judah as merely another nation, denying Israel's special relationship with God.
- 12-14 Prophecy Against Edom Edom will be devastated for taking vengeful action against Judah during their time of distress.
- 15-17 Prophecy Against Philistia The Philistines face destruction for their perpetual hostility and vengeful attacks on God's people.
Prophecy Against Ammon
25:1–25:7 prophecy wrathful
God pronounces judgment against Ammon for rejoicing over Israel's destruction and temple desecration. The Ammonites will be conquered by eastern peoples and cease to exist as a nation.
person_contrast
Ezekiel's prophecy transforms Ammon's celebratory "Aha!" over Jerusalem's fall into their own national obituary, demonstrating how mockery of God's sanctuary becomes self-condemnation.
Prophecy Against Moab
25:8–25:11 prophecy wrathful
God declares judgment against Moab and Seir for claiming Judah is no different from other nations. Moab will be given to eastern peoples along with Ammon and will face divine judgment.
geographic
Beth Jeshimoth, mentioned only here in Ezekiel's prophecies, ironically transforms from Israel's final camping ground before entering Canaan into Moab's surrendered territory to eastern invaders.
Prophecy Against Edom
25:12–25:14 prophecy wrathful
God pronounces judgment against Edom for taking vengeance on Judah, declaring that Israel will execute divine wrath upon Edom. This oracle emphasizes God's sovereignty in bringing justice against nations that oppose His people.
geographic
Edom's punishment uniquely involves Israel as God's instrument of vengeance, contrasting with other nations where God executes judgment directly through natural disasters or foreign armies.
Prophecy Against Philistia
25:15–25:17 prophecy wrathful
God declares judgment against the Philistines for their perpetual hostility and revenge against His people. The oracle promises divine vengeance that will demonstrate God's identity and power to the nations.
geographic
Ezekiel's condemnation of Philistine "perpetual hostility" uses the rare Hebrew phrase *'eybat 'olam*, appearing only here and in Ezekiel 35:5 against Edom, linking Israel's two most enduring enemies.
Insights
Beth Jeshimoth, mentioned only here in Ezekiel's prophecies, ironically transforms from Israel's final camping ground before entering Canaan into Moab's surrendered territory to eastern invaders.
Edom's punishment uniquely involves Israel as God's instrument of vengeance, contrasting with other nations where God executes judgment directly through natural disasters or foreign armies.
Ezekiel's condemnation of Philistine "perpetual hostility" uses the rare Hebrew phrase *'eybat 'olam*, appearing only here and in Ezekiel 35:5 against Edom, linking Israel's two most enduring enemies.
Cross-References
Connected passages across Scripture
Ezekiel 25:3 5 references
Lexicals 5
Ezekiel 36:2 Lexical
The Lord GOD says: ‘Because the enemy has said against you, “Aha!” and, “The ancient high places are ours in possession!…
Ezekiel 5:11 Lexical
Therefore as I live,’ says the Lord GOD, ‘surely, because you have defiled my sanctuary with all your detestable things,…
Ezekiel 36:3 Lexical
therefore prophesy, and say, ‘The Lord GOD says: “Because, even because they have made you desolate, and swallowed you u…
Ezekiel 24:21 Lexical
‘Speak to the house of Israel, “The Lord GOD says: ‘Behold, I will profane my sanctuary, the pride of your power, the de…
Ezekiel 36:6 Lexical
Therefore prophesy concerning the land of Israel, and tell the mountains, the hills, the watercourses and the valleys, ‘…
Ezekiel 25:6 3 references
Lexicals 3
Ezekiel 6:11 Lexical
“The Lord GOD says: ‘Strike with your hand, and stamp with your foot, and say, “Alas!”, because of all the evil abominat…
Ezekiel 36:6 Lexical
Therefore prophesy concerning the land of Israel, and tell the mountains, the hills, the watercourses and the valleys, ‘…
Ezekiel 36:5 Lexical
therefore the Lord GOD says: “Surely in the fire of my jealousy I have spoken against the residue of the nations, and ag…
Ezekiel 25:8 1 reference
Ezekiel 25:12 2 references
Ezekiel 25:13 5 references
Lexicals 5
Ezekiel 33:27 Lexical
“You shall tell them, ‘The Lord GOD says: “As I live, surely those who are in the waste places will fall by the sword. I…
Ezekiel 29:8 Lexical
“‘Therefore the Lord GOD says: “Behold, I will bring a sword on you, and will cut off man and animal from you.
Ezekiel 14:21 Lexical
For the Lord GOD says: “How much more when I send my four severe judgments on Jerusalem—the sword, the famine, the evil…
Ezekiel 30:22 Lexical
Therefore the Lord GOD says: ‘Behold, I am against Pharaoh king of Egypt, and will break his arms, the strong arm, and t…
Ezekiel 30:6 Lexical
“‘The LORD says: “They also who uphold Egypt will fall. The pride of her power will come down. They will fall by the swo…
Ezekiel 25:14 5 references
Lexicals 5
Ezekiel 38:18 Lexical
It will happen in that day, when Gog comes against the land of Israel,” says the Lord GOD, “that my wrath will come up i…
Jeremiah 7:20 Lexical
Therefore the Lord GOD says: “Behold, my anger and my wrath will be poured out on this place, on man, on animal, on the…
Ezekiel 13:13 Lexical
“‘Therefore the Lord GOD says: “I will even tear it with a stormy wind in my wrath. There will be an overflowing shower…
Ezekiel 20:33 Lexical
As I live,” says the Lord GOD, “surely with a mighty hand, with an outstretched arm, and with wrath poured out, I will b…
Ezekiel 35:11 Lexical
therefore, as I live,” says the Lord GOD, “I will do according to your anger, and according to your envy which you have…
Ezekiel 25:15 5 references
Lexicals 5
Judges 16:28 Lexical
Samson called to the LORD, and said, “Lord GOD, remember me, please, and strengthen me, please, only this once, God, tha…
Jeremiah 46:10 Lexical
For that day is of the Lord, GOD of Armies, a day of vengeance, that he may avenge himself of his adversaries. The sword…
Ezekiel 36:2 Lexical
The Lord GOD says: ‘Because the enemy has said against you, “Aha!” and, “The ancient high places are ours in possession!…
Ezekiel 35:5 Lexical
“‘“Because you have had a perpetual hostility, and have given over the children of Israel to the power of the sword in t…
Ezekiel 36:5 Lexical
therefore the Lord GOD says: “Surely in the fire of my jealousy I have spoken against the residue of the nations, and ag…
Ezekiel 25:16 5 references
Lexicals 5
Amos 1:8 Lexical
I will cut off the inhabitant from Ashdod, and him who holds the scepter from Ashkelon; and I will turn my hand against…
Zephaniah 2:5 Lexical
Woe to the inhabitants of the sea coast, the nation of the Cherethites! The LORD’s word is against you, Canaan, the land…
Ezekiel 35:3 Lexical
and tell it, ‘The Lord GOD says: “Behold, I am against you, Mount Seir, and I will stretch out my hand against you. I wi…
Ezekiel 29:8 Lexical
“‘Therefore the Lord GOD says: “Behold, I will bring a sword on you, and will cut off man and animal from you.
Ezekiel 26:3 Lexical
therefore the Lord GOD says, ‘Behold, I am against you, Tyre, and will cause many nations to come up against you, as the…
Interlinear
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v. 3
v. 4
v. 5
v. 6
v. 7
v. 8
v. 9
v. 10
v. 11
v. 12
v. 13
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v. 15
v. 16
v. 17
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