Isaiah transforms his newborn son into a living prophecy by giving him the longest name in Scripture—Maher-shalal-hash-baz means "swift is booty, speedy is prey"—making the child's very existence a countdown to Assyrian conquest.
1The LORD said to me, “Take a large tablet, and write on it with a man’s pen, ‘For Maher Shalal Hash Baz’;
2and I will take for myself faithful witnesses to testify: Uriah the priest, and Zechariah the son of Jeberechiah.”
3I went to the prophetess, and she conceived, and bore a son. Then the LORD said to me, “Call his name ‘Maher Shalal Hash Baz.’
4For before the child knows how to say, ‘My father’ and ‘My mother,’ the riches of Damascus and the plunder of Samaria will be carried away by the king of Assyria.”
5The LORD spoke to me yet again, saying,
6“Because this people has refused the waters of Shiloah that go softly, and rejoice in Rezin and Remaliah’s son;
7now therefore, behold, the Lord brings upon them the mighty flood waters of the River: the king of Assyria and all his glory. It will come up over all its channels, and go over all its banks.
8It will sweep onward into Judah. It will overflow and pass through. It will reach even to the neck. The stretching out of its wings will fill the width of your land, O Immanuel.
9Make an uproar, you peoples, and be broken in pieces! Listen, all you from far countries: dress for battle, and be shattered! Dress for battle, and be shattered!
10Take counsel together, and it will be brought to nothing; speak the word, and it will not stand, for God is with us.”
11For the LORD spoke this to me with a strong hand, and instructed me not to walk in the way of this people, saying,
12“Don’t call a conspiracy all that this people call a conspiracy. Don’t fear their threats or be terrorized.
13The LORD of Armies is who you must respect as holy. He is the one you must fear. He is the one you must dread.
14He will be a sanctuary, but for both houses of Israel, he will be a stumbling stone and a rock that makes them fall. For the people of Jerusalem, he will be a trap and a snare.
15Many will stumble over it, fall, be broken, be snared, and be captured.”
16Wrap up the covenant. Seal the law among my disciples.
17I will wait for the LORD, who hides his face from the house of Jacob, and I will look for him.
18Behold, I and the children whom the LORD has given me are for signs and for wonders in Israel from the LORD of Armies, who dwells in Mount Zion.
19When they tell you, “Consult with those who have familiar spirits and with the wizards, who chirp and who mutter,” shouldn’t a people consult with their God? Should they consult the dead on behalf of the living?
20Turn to the law and to the covenant! If they don’t speak according to this word, surely there is no morning for them.
21They will pass through it, very distressed and hungry. It will happen that when they are hungry, they will worry, and curse their king and their God. They will turn their faces upward,
22then look to the earth and see distress, darkness, and the gloom of anguish. They will be driven into thick darkness.
Isaiah receives a prophetic sign through the birth of his son Maher-shalal-hash-baz, whose name means 'swift is booty, speedy is prey,' symbolizing the coming Assyrian conquest of Damascus and Samaria. God warns that Judah's rejection of His gentle guidance will result in being overwhelmed by Assyrian forces, though ultimately God's purposes will prevail. The chapter concludes with Isaiah's call to trust in God's law rather than seeking guidance from mediums and spiritists, emphasizing that those who reject God's word will face darkness and distress.
Context
This chapter continues the Immanuel prophecies from chapter 7, moving from the sign of virgin birth to additional prophetic signs through Isaiah's family.
Key Themes
Outline
Isaiah names his son Maher-shalal-hash-baz as a prophetic sign that Assyria will plunder Damascus and Samaria. The passage warns of Assyrian invasion while affirming God's ultimate protection of his people.
person_contrast
Isaiah transforms his newborn son into a living prophecy by giving him the longest name in Scripture—Maher-shalal-hash-baz means "swift is booty, speedy is prey"—making the child's very existence a countdown to Assyrian conquest.
God instructs Isaiah not to fear human conspiracies but to fear the Lord alone. The passage contrasts trusting in God's word versus consulting mediums and emphasizes the law as the standard for truth.
person_contrast
Isaiah's rare pairing of "law and testimony" with warnings against consulting mediums creates the Bible's strongest contrast between divine revelation and occult practices within a single prophetic discourse.
Isaiah transforms his newborn son into a living prophecy by giving him the longest name in Scripture—Maher-shalal-hash-baz means "swift is booty, speedy is prey"—making the child's very existence a countdown to Assyrian conquest.
Isaiah's rare pairing of "law and testimony" with warnings against consulting mediums creates the Bible's strongest contrast between divine revelation and occult practices within a single prophetic discourse.
Connected passages across Scripture
Tell him, ‘Be careful, and keep calm. Don’t be afraid, neither let your heart be faint because of these two tails of smo…
In the days of Ahaz the son of Jotham, the son of Uzziah, king of Judah, Rezin the king of Syria and Pekah the son of Re…
In those days, the LORD began to send Rezin the king of Syria and Pekah the son of Remaliah against Judah.
Then Rezin king of Syria and Pekah son of Remaliah king of Israel came up to Jerusalem to wage war. They besieged Ahaz,…
The spirit of the Egyptians will fail within them. I will destroy their counsel. They will seek the idols, the charmers,…
or a charmer, or someone who consults with a familiar spirit, or a wizard, or a necromancer.
You will be brought down, and will speak out of the ground. Your speech will mumble out of the dust. Your voice will be…
I chattered like a swallow or a crane. I moaned like a dove. My eyes weaken looking upward. Lord, I am oppressed. Be my…
“‘A man or a woman that is a medium or is a wizard shall surely be put to death. They shall be stoned with stones. Their…
Word-by-word original language
Places and events in this chapter